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Immigration & visas · North America

General Immigration Guidelines for the U.S.

Visa Categories

  • Non-Immigrant (Temporary): Includes B-1/B-2 (business/tourist), F-1/M-1 (students), H-1B (specialty workers).
  • Immigrant (Permanent): Family-sponsored, employment-based, or Diversity Visa Lottery programs.

Visa Application

  • Complete Form DS-160 (non-immigrant) or DS-260 (immigrant).
  • Attend an interview with required documents, including a valid passport and financial proof.

Entry Process

  • Undergo screening by Customs and Border Protection (CBP).
  • Receive an I-94 record, indicating the authorized stay duration.

Maintaining Status

  • Follow visa terms (e.g., tourists cannot work).
  • Avoid overstaying or violating visa conditions.

Pathways to Citizenship

Green card holders can apply for citizenship via naturalization after meeting residency requirements.

Rights and Responsibilities

  • Know your legal rights, including protection against unlawful searches.
  • Notify USCIS of address changes within 10 days of moving.

Violations

Overstaying or illegal entry can lead to bans or deportation.

Special Programs

Programs like Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) assist eligible individuals facing hardship.

Helpful resources

Official government and agency websites.

General guidance only. Rules change often, so confirm details on the official sites above before applying.

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